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Val R. Lorwin
Val R. Lorwin (c. 1907 – December 8, 1982) was an American civil servant, economist, and historian. He supported socialism. From the late 1940s, he was repeatedly investigated while and after he worked for the United States State Department, harassed for alleged Communist activities, named by Senator Joe McCarthy as one of more than 50 Communists at the State Department, and was cleared every time. Restored to his position and given backpay, he soon left the government to complete his doctorate at Cornell University and had an academic career. Lorwin's case gained national attention as an extreme example of abuses possible under the federal government's system of security investigations.
==Early years==
Lorwin was born in New York City, the son of Lewis Lorwin, a noted labor economist〔''New York Times'': ("Dr. Lewis L. Lorwin, Economist and Labor Historian, 86, Dies," June 7, 1970 ), accessed May 11, 2011〕 and Rose Strunsky Lorwin, socialist and translator.〔''New York Times'': ("Rosalind Lorwin, 66, Psychology Professor," December 31, 1992 ), accessed May 13, 2011〕 His mother had immigrated as a young child with her family from Belarus. Lorwin graduated from Cornell University and received a master's degree in history from Ohio State University. In the spring of 1932, he received an American Field Service fellowship for study in France during the 1932-33 academic year.〔''New York Times'': ("Fellowships Given for Study in France," May 16, 1932 ), accessed May 13, 2011〕 Two decades later, he returned to Cornell and earned his doctorate.
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